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7003 Aluminum vs. 2219 Aluminum

Both 7003 aluminum and 2219 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.2 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
110 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
28 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
81 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
91.5 to 93.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.020 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants