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7003 Aluminum vs. 7175 Aluminum

Both 7003 aluminum and 7175 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
23 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15