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7003 Aluminum vs. Class 4 Tungsten

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
270
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
3.0