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7003 Aluminum vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
100
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
9.7 to 24.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0