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7003 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4