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7005 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 7005 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
76
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0