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7005 Aluminum vs. 7075 Aluminum

Both 7005 aluminum and 7075 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 190
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 230
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Calomel Potential, mV -850
-750
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
10 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants