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7005 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
49
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 190
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 230
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010