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7005 Aluminum vs. N10001 Nickel

7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 190
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 230
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0