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7005 Aluminum vs. N10675 Nickel

7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7005 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 20
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 190
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 230
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 400
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 350
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140 to 170
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35 to 43
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110 to 130
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32 to 57
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 850
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54 to 65
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 18
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94.7
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.010 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0