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7010 Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 7010 aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15