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7010 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
1.7 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3