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7010 Aluminum vs. Grade 11 Titanium

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 11 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
38
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
98.8 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4