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7010 Aluminum vs. Grade CW6M Nickel

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CW6M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CW6M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
17 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
54.9 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0