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7010 Aluminum vs. C48500 Brass

7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C48500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010 aluminum and the bottom bar is C48500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 6.8
13 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
250 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
400 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 540
160 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 33
56 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1230 to 2130
120 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 54
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 52
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 26
13 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
34.3 to 39.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4