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7010-T6 Aluminum vs. A390.0-T6 Aluminum

Both 7010-T6 aluminum and A390.0-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
0.87
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2050
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 54
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
75.3 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2