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7010-T6 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T6 Magnesium

7010-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 340
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2050
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 54
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
1.6 to 2.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3