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7010-T62 Aluminum vs. 7178-T62 Aluminum

Both 7010-T62 aluminum and 7178-T62 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T62 temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7010-T62 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7178-T62 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.9
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 340
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2130
2220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 53
58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 90.6
85.4 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.6
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
6.3 to 7.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15