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7020 Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 7020 aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
76
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0