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7020 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both 7020 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 100
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
85.7 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5