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7020 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both 7020 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 100
78 to 84
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
85.8 to 91.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants