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7020 Aluminum vs. 6106 Aluminum

Both 7020 aluminum and 6106 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
97.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15