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7020 Aluminum vs. A356.0 Aluminum

Both 7020 aluminum and A356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
3.0 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
50 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
91.1 to 93.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants