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7020 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65210 Magnesium

7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 45 to 100
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
92.6 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010