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7020 Aluminum vs. C62500 Bronze

7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 14
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 130
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 230
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 390
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 310
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 46
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 690
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 37
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3 to 17
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
12.5 to 13.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5