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7020-O Aluminum vs. 7204-O Aluminum

Both 7020-O aluminum and 7204-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 7204-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 14
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15