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7020-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Silver

7020-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 14
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
4.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
6.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.3
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1