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7020-T6 Aluminum vs. 7108A-T6 Aluminum

Both 7020-T6 aluminum and 7108A-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7020-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7108A-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 10
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.2 to 94.8
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15