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7021 Aluminum vs. 1100 Aluminum

Both 7021 aluminum and 1100 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7021 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.4
1.1 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
32 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 270
54 to 95
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
86 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
28 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
0.76 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
5.7 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
8.7 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
90
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
3.7 to 7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 93.7
99 to 99.95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15