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7021 Aluminum vs. 296.0 Aluminum

Both 7021 aluminum and 296.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7021 aluminum and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.4
3.2 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
47 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
260 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
7.6 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
110 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 93.7
89 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35