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7021 Aluminum vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Both 7021 aluminum and 328.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7021 aluminum and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.4
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 93.7
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5