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7021 Aluminum vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Both 7021 aluminum and A384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7021 aluminum and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
74
Elongation at Break, % 9.4
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 270
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 93.7
79.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5