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7021 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both 7021 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7021 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
76
Elongation at Break, % 9.4
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 93.7
72.7 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2