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7021 Aluminum vs. CC483K Bronze

7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC483K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7021 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC483K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.4
6.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
9.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 93.7
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
85 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10.5 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0