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7021 Aluminum vs. Z13004 Zinc

7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z13004 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7021 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z13004 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
87
Elongation at Break, % 9.4
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
93
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
33
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
3.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
7.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
2.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 93.7
0 to 0.0020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.0
99.985 to 100
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0