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7021 Aluminum vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Both 7021 aluminum and sintered 2014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7021 aluminum and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.4
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 41
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 93.7
91.5 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5