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7022 Aluminum vs. Grade M30C Nickel

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
160
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0