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7022 Aluminum vs. Nickel 201

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0