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7022 Aluminum vs. Nickel 601

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
10 to 38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
220 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
440 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
660 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
290 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
49
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
86 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
210 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
22 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
20 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
7.7 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 63
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0