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7022 Aluminum vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
9.9 to 19
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0