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7022 Aluminum vs. C43400 Brass

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
11.4 to 15.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5