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7022 Aluminum vs. C63020 Bronze

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
10 to 11
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5