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7022 Aluminum vs. C94800 Bronze

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C94800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
84 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
1.0 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.3