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7022 Aluminum vs. N06603 Nickel

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.010 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0.010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0