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7022 Aluminum vs. N12160 Nickel

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
90
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0