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7049 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 7049 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15