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7049 Aluminum vs. 4015 Aluminum

Both 7049 aluminum and 4015 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4015 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
35 to 70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
1.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
46 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
82 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
50 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
18 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
5.7 to 9.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
94.9 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15