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7049 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 7049 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
88.1 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25