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7049 Aluminum vs. 5457 Aluminum

Both 7049 aluminum and 5457 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
32 to 55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
6.0 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
55 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
85 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
97.8 to 99.05
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1