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7049 Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both 7049 aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15